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Study 17. Cogeneration (CHP), trigeneration (CCHP) and quadrogeneration (CCHPI) or how much of mathematic is contained in thermal engineering

ValeryOchkov
24-Ruby IV

Study 17. Cogeneration (CHP), trigeneration (CCHP) and quadrogeneration (CCHPI) or how much of mathematic is contained in thermal engineering

This study describes the methods of calculation of gridshydraulic and electric. Emphasis on the mathematical basis of solving such problems. Described methods of improving the efficiency of power supply due to the simultaneous production of heat, electricity and cold.

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Fig. 17.1 Small boilers on the balcony of an apartment building to heat individual apartments

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Fig. 17.1a A centralized system heating and cooling new

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Fig. 17.1b A centralized system heating new

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Fig. 17.2 Calculation of fuel economy on a CHP gas turbine compared to separate power generation (http://twt.mpei.ac.ru/MCS/Worksheets/PTU/Vol-13.xmcd)

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Fig. 17.3 Determination of equivalent fuel economy for district heating with the turbine type T (district heating) compared to separated production of the same amount of electricity and heat (http://twtmas.mpei.ac.ru/mas/Worksheets/ES/Vol-8.mcd)

 

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Fig. 17.4 Search in Google

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Fig. 17.5 Interactive computation of NaCl water solution density (http://twt.mpei.ac.ru/MCS/Worksheets/water-chem/NaCl-Water-Solution-t-omega.xmcd)

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Fig. 17.6 Access to information about the file URL

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Fig. 17.7 Reference in Mathcad 15

 

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Fig. 17.8 Website page displaying physical properties of aqueous solutions of salts (Водная химия)

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Fig. 17.9 Example of hydraulic calculations in Mathcad 15

 

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Fig. 17.10 Calculation of the resistance to flow of fluid in the pipe

 

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Fig. 17.11 Calculation of pressure difference in the pipe sections

 

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Fig. 17.12 Example of hydraulic calculations in Mathcad Prime

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Fig. 17.13 Verifying the hydraulic calculation in Mathcad Prime

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Fig. 17.14 Creating a characteristic curve of fluid flow through the pump vs its head

 

 

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Fig. 17.15. Example of one electrical calculation in Mathcad Prime

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Fig. 17.16. The solution of an overdetermined system of linear algebraic equations in Mathcad Prime

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Fig. 17.17. Analysis and solution of the "classical" system of linear algebraic equations in Mathcad Prime

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Fig. 17.18 Analysis of wrongly composed linear algebraic equations

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Fig. 17.19 Graphic analytic solution of underdetermined system of nonlinear algebraic equations

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Fig. 17.20 Numerical solution of the problem of the optimal size of the cylinder

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Fig. 17.21 Analytical solution of the problem of the optimal size of the cylinder

Fig. 17.21a Analytical solution of the problem of the optimal size of the cylinder in Maple new

Fig. 17.22 The combination of analytical and graphical methods in solving the problem of the optimum size of the cylinder

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