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16-Pearl
Mar 1, 2023 6:49 PM UTC
Question

Mathcad Community Challenge March 2023 - Electrical Engineering

This month’s challenge is electrical engineering related, but with multiple voltage potential sources in addition to resistors. See the image below.

Scenario 1. We have a circuit with a motor (modeled as a 100 Ohm resistor), a 6V voltage source, and a 100 Ohm resistor. Calculate the current in the motor and the resistor.

Scenario 2. We add another loop, with an additional 8V voltage source and a 120 Ohm resistor. Calculate the current in the motor and the two resistors.

Scenario 3. We add another loop, with an additional 10V voltage source and a 140 Ohm resistor. Calculate the current in the motor and the three resistors.

Scenario 4. We add another loop, with an additional 12V voltage source and a 160 Ohm resistor. Calculate the current in the motor and the four resistors.

Superposition Image.png



Note that these situations cannot be reduced to a combination of series or parallel resistors. There is a principle called Superposition you can apply instead.

I’m looking forward to seeing what Mathcad techniques can be applied to this problem!

Please refer to the PTC Mathcad Community Challenge Index and Guidelines for a list of rules for these challenges, as well as a listing of the previous challenges.

19 replies

Werner_E
25-Diamond I
Mar 1, 2023 8:59 PM UTC


Note that these situations cannot be reduced to a combination of series or parallel resistors.

Maybe I misunderstood the goal, but why shouldn't we be able to use basic Kirchhoff?

Werner_E_3-1677710144928.png

 

 

 

 

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Werner_E
25-Diamond I
Mar 1, 2023 11:00 PM UTC

Here is a Prime function to work with resistance- and voltage-vectors of arbitrary length

Werner_E_4-1677711539057.pngWerner_E_5-1677711586634.png

 

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18-Opal
Mar 2, 2023 4:22 AM UTC

My Attempt:

ppal_0-1677731176506.png

 

 

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23-Emerald I
Mar 2, 2023 3:32 PM UTC

Prime 4 Express solution attached

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23-Emerald I
Mar 3, 2023 6:16 PM UTC

Modified to add explanation.

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19-Tanzanite
Mar 2, 2023 4:47 PM UTC

Prime 8 Express Solution:

March2023.png

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18-Opal
Mar 2, 2023 9:51 PM UTC

Using Solve Block

ppal_0-1677793863421.png

 

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ttokoro
21-Topaz I
Mar 3, 2023 3:27 AM UTC

Millman's theorem for node voltage analysis. Prime 8.

image.png

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t.t.
ttokoro
21-Topaz I
Mar 3, 2023 9:10 AM UTC

With circuit.

image.png

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t.t.
ttokoro
21-Topaz I
Mar 7, 2023 11:59 PM UTC

Add arrows.

image.png

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t.t.
21-Topaz II
Mar 4, 2023 10:16 AM UTC

Hello everyone!
In scenario 1 I applied the voltage divider formula, in the other three the Millman theorem.

Answer to DMartin.jpg

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21-Topaz II
Mar 5, 2023 7:00 PM UTC

Work in progress!!!

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21-Topaz II
Mar 6, 2023 8:04 AM UTC

Hello everyone!
I present a method of analysis of linear electric networks, of great generality. (File .xmcd attached).tableau0.jpgtableau1.jpgtableau2.jpg

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21-Topaz II
Mar 6, 2023 10:29 AM UTC

Network analysis based on cut sets:

Network8.jpg

Network9.jpg

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DJNewman
19-Tanzanite
Mar 27, 2023 12:16 PM UTC

March has... five working days remaining, so same applies for this challenge!

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PTC Marketer for Creo and Mathcad. I run their YouTube channels, some Creo campaigns, and all Mathcad campaigns and communications.
DJNewman
19-Tanzanite
Apr 14, 2023 5:09 PM UTC

We've published the solutions blog covering your responses here! (And badges have been distributed.)

https://www.mathcad.com/en/blogs/community-challenge-multiple-voltage-sources

 

Look forward to the next challenge. 🙂

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PTC Marketer for Creo and Mathcad. I run their YouTube channels, some Creo campaigns, and all Mathcad campaigns and communications.